© 2001 by Oxford University Press
Adduct formation between oxanine and amine derivatives
1 Department of Mathematical and Life Sciences, Graduate School of Science, Hiroshima University, Higashi-Hiroshima 739-8526, Japan, 2 Institute of Advanced Energy, Kyoto University, Gokasho, Uji 611-0011, Japan
Oxanine (Oxa) is a major guanine lesion produced by nitric oxide (NO) under aerobic conditions. To elucidate the genotoxic mechanism of Oxa, this lesion was site-specifically incorporated into an oligonucleotide and allowed to react with cellular amines. Analysis of the reaction product revealed that Oxa formed adducts with spermidine and lysine, suggesting a novel genotoxic mechanism associated with NO-induced DNA damage.